Earwax - Diagnosing earwax

Tests aren't needed to see if you have earwax.

If you have a history of recurrent earwax problems, you'll probably know when you have another build-up of earwax.

Ear examination

If you have earwax-related problems, your GP or a hearing specialist will examine both ears using an instrument called an auriscope. An auriscope, also known as an otoscope, has a light and a magnifier at one end so that the inside of your ear can be clearly seen.

When examining the inside of your ear, your doctor will be able to see if there's a build-up of earwax and whether it's impacted (firmly lodged in your ear canal). If you have hearing loss, it may be due to impacted earwax.